What Happened
On August 14, 2025, a sudden and extremely intense downpour known as a cloudburst struck the remote village of Chositi (also spelled Chashoti) in Kishtwar district, Indian administered Kashmir, at approximately 11:30 a.m. IST, triggering devastating flash floods and landslides (Wikipedia, Reuters).
At that time, hundreds of Hindu pilgrims were gathered at a community kitchen along the Machail Mata Yatra pilgrimage route. The flooding swept over the area, washing away infrastructure, kitchens, security posts, and vehicles all before many could react (Wikipedia, Reuters, AP News).
Human Toll & Chaos
- Reported deaths range between 46 to 60+, reflecting evolving counts across reports (Reuters, Wikipedia).
- Missing individuals number over 200, with some estimates exceeding 250 still unaccounted for (Reuters, Wikipedia).
- Over 100 injured have been confirmed, including many with serious conditions; rescue teams have saved around 300 people (Reuters, Wikipedia, AP News, People.com).
Rescue Operations in Challenging Terrain
A massive mobilization was underway: the NDRF, SDRF, local police, the Indian Army (including air force support), and local volunteers are conducting rescue and relief operations amid washed out roads and rocky terrain. Makeshift bridges, ropes, shovels, and earthmovers are being used to navigate the devastation and search debris-laden areas (Reuters, Globedge).
Authorities fear that the casualty figures may continue to rise, especially given the challenging terrain and delayed communication from the affected area (AP News, Reuters, Indiatimes).

Why It Matters: A Disaster at the Crossroads
- Pilgrimage at Risk: The tragedy struck during the annual Machail Mata Yatra, underscoring the risks pilgrims face in remote, high altitude terrain (Wikipedia, People.com).
- Climate Alarm: Scientists warn that such intense and unpredictable weather events especially in mountainous regions are becoming more frequent due to climate change and unplanned development in fragile ecosystems (AP News, Reuters).
- Historic Precedent: This is not the first time such a disaster has struck this region. Notably, a similar cloudburst occurred in Hunzar (Kishtwar) in 2021, killing 26 and leaving several missing; and the broader Himalayan region has long experienced flash floods and landslides, including major floods in 2010 and 2014 (Wikipedia).
Summary Table
Category | Details |
---|---|
Location | Chositi (Chashoti), Kishtwar district, Indian administered Kashmir |
Event Date/Time | August 14, 2025, ~11:30 a.m. IST |
Cause | Intense cloudburst (very heavy rain > 100 mm in 1 hr) |
Casualties | ~46 to 60+ dead, 200 tp 250+ missing, 100+ injured |
Affected Group | Pilgrims on the Machail Mata pilgrimage |
Response | Rescue by NDRF, SDRF, Army, Air Force, police, volunteers |
Underlying Risks | Climate change, fragile Himalayan terrain, unmanaged development |
This tragedy brings into stark relief the vulnerability of Himalayan communities and pilgrims to sudden, extreme weather. It’s a poignant reminder for emergency preparedness, sustainable development, and climate adaptation in high altitude regions.